四川專升本《大學(xué)英語(yǔ)》語(yǔ)法基本知識(shí)--定冠詞

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】四川專升本大學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法基本知識(shí)有哪些？之前，已經(jīng)為同學(xué)們推送了狀語(yǔ)從句、倒裝句等語(yǔ)法的基本知識(shí)，而今天繼續(xù)為大家整理了定冠詞的知識(shí)點(diǎn)，希望同學(xué)們做好日常的積累，并通過(guò)反復(fù)的習(xí)題練習(xí)，加以鞏固，趕緊跟隨好學(xué)校專升本網(wǎng)小編一起來(lái)看看吧。

1.表示特定的人或東西。

eg:Give me the magazine.

Have you decided on the prices yet?

The book on the table is an English dictionary.

Beijing is the capital of China.

2.復(fù)述前文提到的人或東西。

eg: Last week, I saw a film. The film is about a love story between two middle-aged people.

The old man saw a house in the field. He went into the house and found a beautiful girl sitting there and singing.

3.用于形容詞前面，代表一類人或東西。

eg: the poor 窮人 the rich 富人

the wounded受傷的人 he sick生病的人

the beautiful美麗的事物 the old老年人

the young年青人

4.用于表示世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的東西的名詞前面。

eg: the moon, the sun, the earth

The moon moves around the earth.

We have friends all over the world.

Don't build castles in the air.

5.用于序數(shù)詞、方位名詞、形容詞與副詞的最高級(jí)前面，(副詞最高級(jí)前面的the可省略)。

eg: January is the first month of the year.

The sun rises in the east.

Japan lies to the east of China.

Beijing lies in the north of China.

Ireland lies on the Great Britain.

At the Children's Palace, some children learn to play the piano, others learn to play the violin.

Last week we went to the theatre.

Among the three girls she speaks English the best.