2022年四川統(tǒng)招專升本《大學(xué)英語(yǔ)》模擬試題及答案（十五）

56. They would regret for ________ a vote to a man of vision.

A. not giving B. giving not C. having not given D. not to give

【答案】A.

【解析】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。for為介詞，其后應(yīng)接動(dòng)名詞。regret for doing sth.意為“因做了某事而后悔”，其否定形式是在動(dòng)名詞之前加not，故選A。

57. It is no use ________ over spilt milk.

A. crying B. to cry C. cry D. cries

【答案】A.

【解析】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。在“It is no use/good/help... + doing”結(jié)構(gòu)中, It是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)。It is no good/use doing sth.意為“做某事沒(méi)有好處/用處”。故選A。

58. In the exam, the ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you will make.

A. carefully; little B. more careful; less

C. more carefully; fewest D. more careful; fewer

【答案】D.

【解析】比較級(jí)?！皌he +比較級(jí)…，the +比較級(jí)…”為固定用法，意為“越……，越……”。careful的比較級(jí)是more careful;mistake為可數(shù)名詞，所以應(yīng)用few來(lái)修飾，其比較級(jí)是fewer，故選D。

59. It seemed only seconds ________ the big fire broke out.

A. when B. till C. after D. before

【答案】D.

【解析】詞義辨析。when：當(dāng)……時(shí);till：直到;after：在……之后;before：在……之前。根據(jù)句意“僅僅幾秒鐘大火就蔓延開(kāi)了(爆發(fā))”可知，選D。

60. When father was young, he ________ from morning till night.

A. was made working B. was made work

C. made to work D. was made to work

【答案】D.

【解析】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。make sb. do sth.意為“使某人做某事”;改為被動(dòng)時(shí)為：sb. be made to do sth.意為“某人被迫做某事”，不定式作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí)，to不能省略。故選D。