河北專接本英語(yǔ)8大時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)（一）

2021年河北專接本考試已經(jīng)結(jié)束，各科題型已經(jīng)公布，下面好學(xué)校小編為大家整理了河北專接本英語(yǔ)考試中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的8大時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，2022年專接本的考生可以參考下，有需要的同學(xué)可以收藏下。

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

1、概念:表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的情況;有規(guī)律出現(xiàn)的情況;總是發(fā)生的;事實(shí)真理。

2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ): Always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month….), once a week (day, year, month….),on Sundays (on Mondays...), etc.

3.基本結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形(如主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞上要改為第三人稱單數(shù)形式)

4.否定形式:主語(yǔ)+am / is / are+ not+其他;此時(shí)態(tài)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞若為行為動(dòng)詞，則在其前加don't，如主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，則用doesn't，同時(shí)還原行為動(dòng)詞。

5.—般疑問句:把be動(dòng)詞放于句首;用助動(dòng)詞do提問，如主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，則用does，同時(shí)，還原行為動(dòng)詞。eg: @lt seldom snows here.這里很少下雪。②He is always ready to help others.他總是樂于幫助別人。③Action speaks louder than words.事實(shí)勝雄辯。

一般過去時(shí)

1.概念:過去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài);過去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作、行為。

2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ): ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last (year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long ?long ago, once upon a time, etc.

3.基本結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過去式或be的過去式+名詞

4.否定形式:主語(yǔ)+was / were+ not+其他;在行為動(dòng)詞前加didn't，同時(shí)還原行為動(dòng)詞。

5.一般疑問句: was或were放于句首;用助動(dòng)詞do 的過去式did 提問，同時(shí)還原行為動(dòng)詞。

eg: @She often came to help us in those days.那些天她經(jīng)常來幫助我們。②l didn't know you were so busy.我不知道你這么忙。

一般過去將來時(shí)

1.概念:立足于過去某一時(shí)刻，從過去看將來，常用于賓語(yǔ)從句中。

2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):The next day (morning, year...), the following month (week.….), etc.

3.基本結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+was / were +going to +do+其它;主語(yǔ)+would / should +do+其它

4.否定形式:主語(yǔ)+was / were +not +going to +do+其它;主語(yǔ)+would/should+not+do.

5.—般疑問句: was 或 were放于句首;would / should提到句首

eg: @He said he would go to Beijing the next day.他說他第二天要去北京。②l asked who was going there.我問，誰(shuí)要去那里。

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

1.概念:表示現(xiàn)階段或說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作及行為。

2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):Now, at this time, days, look, listen, etc.

3.基本結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+be+ doing+其它

4.否定形式:主語(yǔ)+be+ not+ doing+其它

5.一般疑問句:把be動(dòng)詞放于句首。

eg: ①Are you feeling good today?你今天感覺如何?He is doing well in his lessons.在課上他表現(xiàn)得很好。（后續(xù)還會(huì)更新）。